Yiziphi Izithako Zokuthambisa ezivame ukusetshenziswa kuzimonyo?

Okokuqala, ikhwalithi yezimonyo incike kuma-moisturizers. Okwesibili, enye yezinto eziyisisekelo ezakha izimonyo i-moisturizers, edingekayo kukho konke ukwakheka kwezimonyo. I-Moisturizer ngokugcina futhi imunca umswakama, idlale umphumela omanzi, omanzi, ingabuyisela ngempumelelo isikhumba. I-moisturizer iyinhlanganisela ye-hygroscopic ekwazi ukumunca umswakama emoyeni onomswakama.

Khiya amanzi Ngokuyinhloko amafutha avaliwe, anciphisa ukusabalalisa komswakama esikhumbeni futhi akakwazi ukunikeza ngokuqondile amanzi esikhumbeni. Kuhlanganisa amafutha amaminerali (i-petroleum jelly, amafutha amhlophe, njll.), amafutha okwenziwa (GTCC, 2 EHP, njll.), amafutha emifino (amafutha ezithelo ze-shea, amafutha embewu yamagilebhisi, njll.), amafutha ezilwane (isinqumelo, njll.), amafutha emifino amancane)

ukulawulwa kwezinto eziphilayo

Ilawula ikakhulukazi amandla okumuncwa kwamanzi amaseli kanye nesakhiwo se-lipid barrier phakathi kwamaseli. Izingxenye zalesi sigaba yi-ceramide, i-cholesterol, i-fatty acid yamahhala, i-triglyceride ne-squalene.

I-Membrane moisturizing

Lolu hlobo lune-polysaccharide polymer moisturizer, ukunwetshwa kwesisombululo esinamanzi, kuhlanganiswe nomswakama omningi, umphumela wefilimu ethambile, ngokuvamile ngeke umunce umswakama esikhumbeni, okungalolu hlobo lwezithako ezine-sodium hyaluronate, i-pululan polysaccharide, i-tremella polysaccharide, njll. .

Izinhlobo zama-moisturizers

Amafutha avaliwe

Amafutha anjalo awanikezi ngokuqondile umswakama esikhumbeni, Kodwa enza ifilimu eqinile engangeni manzi esikhumbeni, Vimbela umswakama wesikhumba ekuhwamukeni ngaphandle, Amafutha avaliwe avame ukusetshenziswa ahlukaniswe ikakhulukazi ngamafutha amaminerali (i-petroleum jelly, amafutha amaminerali amhlophe, i-microcrystalline wax, njll.), Amafutha okwenziwa (i-squalane squalane, i-lanolin derivatives, i-polysiloxane, i-fatty acid, utshwala obunamafutha, i-fatty acid lipid, njll.), Amafutha emifino (amafutha omnqumo, uwoyela kakhukhunathi, uwoyela we-castor, uwoyela we-cottonseed, uwoyela wesoya, uwoyela wesesame, uwoyela we-almond, uwoyela wamantongomane, uwoyela wommbila, uwoyela we-rice bran, uwoyela wetiye, uwoyela wekotapheya, uwoyela wamantongomane aseYurophu, i-walnut uwoyela, uwoyela we-cocoa, ibhotela), Amafutha ezilwane (amafutha e-mink, amafutha eqanda leqanda, amafutha e-lanolin, i-lecithin, njll.)

I-moisturizer entsha, esebenza kahle kakhulu

Igcina amanzi e-cuticle ngokulawula ukumuncwa kwamanzi kwamaseli ophondo kanye nesakhiwo se-lipid barrier phakathi kwamaseli. Lo msebenzi wokulawula udinga ukubamba iqhaza kokusabela kwebhayoloji. I-ejenti entsha yokuthambisa esebenzayo ikakhulukazi ihlanganisa i-ceramide, i-cholesterol, i-cholesterol ester, i-squalene ne-triglyceride.

Ukwethulwa kwe-moisturizer esetshenziswa kakhulu

• utshwala be-xylosic

Faka i-xylitol kukhilimu obandayo, ukhilimu weqhwa, i-moisturizer nezinye izimonyo, engeza inani liku-3% kuya ku-6%. I-Xylitol ingeye-moisturizer ethambile, eyikristalu emhlophe enobumnandi obuncane. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo kanye nezimonyo kwenza izimonyo zibe nomphumela omuhle wokuthambisa kanye nomswakama.

• utshwala be-sorbic

I-Sorbitol iyi-moisturizer yezimonyo esetshenziswa kakhulu, izakhiwo zayo ze-hygroscopic zingaphansi kwe-glycerol. Ngenxa yokunambitheka kwayo okumnandi nokuqabulayo, okwaziwa nangokuthi utshwala betiye elipholile. I-Sorbitol ingakwazi ukuthuthukisa ukuzinza kokumelana nokubanda komkhiqizo futhi inokumelana okuhle kakhulu kweqhwa.I-Sorbitol ifaneleka kahle njenge-moisturizer emikhiqizweni yezingane noma umuthi wokuxubha ngenxa yomphumela wayo ongakhuthazi esikhumbeni nase-mucosa yomlomo.

• I-peptide kasilika

Iyunithi yesakhiwo se-filopeptide yi-amino acid, okuwumkhiqizo wemvelo we-silika we-hydrolysis. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-peptide kasilika nayo inomphumela wokulungisa ukulahleka kwesikhumba, isuse imibimbi, iphele i-melanin, ikhuthaze ukuvuselelwa kwezicubu zesikhumba, ukondleka kwesikhumba nokunye.

• chitin

I-Chitin iyi-polymer ephezulu, ngoba i-amorphous translucent emhlophe, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-chitin, i-chitin. I-Chitin derivatives kulula ukuyihlanganisa nefomula yezimonyo, engenamafutha, umuzwa wesikhumba esisha, ikhono lokubumba kanye nokusebenza okuhle kakhulu kokuthambisa. Ikakhulukazi emikhiqizweni yokunakekelwa kwezinwele, i-essence, i-lotion, isicelo sekhilimu yesikhumba.

• i-hyaluronic acid

Njengamanje, into engcono kakhulu yokuthambisa emvelweni i-hyaluronic acid, ebizwa nge-natural moisturizing factor. Ngokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe be-biochemical, ukusetshenziswa kwe-hyaluronic acid ezimonyoni kunciphisa kakhulu izindleko zokusebenzisa, ngokuphepha okuhle nokuhlanzeka okuphezulu. Njenge-moisturizer, inzuzo enkulu ye-hyaluronic acid ukuthambisa kwayo nokwakheka kwefilimu. Ngemuva kokuthi isikhumba sichayeke ku-hyaluronic acid, i-hyaluronic acid izohlangana namanzi ukuze yakhe ifilimu elinwebekayo eliphefumulayo.

• propanediol
  I-Propylene glycol ingasetshenziswa kudayi wezinwele, i-ejenti yokugeza igwebu, i-conditioner, i-shampoo nezinye izimonyo zokunakekelwa kwesikhumba, ukuzwela kwayo, ukucasuka, ukuphepha okuhle, umphumela omuhle wokusebenzisa, umphumela wokuthambisa okuhlala njalo, umuzwa ophansi wokunamathela, uqabula, ukusebenza okumanzi kuthambile. .
• Gi-lycerol

Ezimonyoni, isicelo esivame kakhulu, kanye nokusetshenziswa kokuqala kwe-ejenti yokuthambisa i-glycerol, i-glycerin imnandi, ayinaphunga, isobala, i-viscous liquid, igama layo lamakhemikhali libizwa nangokuthi i-propylene glycol.