Sorbitol (C6H14O6) ni inzoga yisukari (polyol) ikoreshwa mu nganda zimiti, amavuta yo kwisiga n’ibiribwa nkibijumba cyangwa bihumanya (kugirango birinde gutakaza ibirimo ubuhehere). Ikorwa na hydrogenation ya glucose kandi iraboneka muburyo bwamazi na kristaline. Bibaho kandi mubisanzwe mu mbuto nyinshi n'imbuto.
Sorbitol iboneka kandi mubisanzwe mu "guhekenya" isukari, kandi irashobora gukoreshwa mu kuryoshya imiti ya farumasi nka sirupe cyangwa ibinini byinyoye.
Kunywa cyane sorbitol birashobora gutuma umuntu agira ingaruka mbi, ariko umubare muto ukoreshwa mubikorwa byo gukora imiti ntabwo bisanzwe bitera iyi ngaruka.
Imikoreshereze ya Sorbitol
Sorbitol ninzoga zikoreshwa cyane kubwimpamvu.
- Ubwa mbere, alcool isukari ikoreshwa mubiribwa n'ibinyobwa mu mwanya w'isukari gakondo kugirango igabanye karori. Sorbitol irimo hafi bibiri bya gatatu bya karori yisukari yameza kandi itanga hafi 60% yuburyohe.
- Ntabwo kandi yuzuye neza mumara yawe mato. Ibisigaye by'uruvange biva hariya bimukira mu mara manini aho bihindurwamo, cyangwa bigasenywa na bagiteri, bigatuma karori nke zinjira.
- Icya kabiri, uburyohe bukunze kongerwa mubiribwa bigurishwa kubantu barwaye diyabete. Ibyo biterwa nuko bigira ingaruka nke cyane kurwego rwisukari yamaraso iyo biririwe, ugereranije nibiryo bikozwe nibijumba gakondo nka sukari yameza.
- Icya gatatu, bitandukanye nisukari yo kumeza, isukari alcool nka sorbitol ntabwo igira uruhare mukurema cavites. Iyi ni imwe mu mpamvu zituma bakunze kuryoshya isukari itagira isukari hamwe n’imiti y’amazi.
- Mubyukuri, Ikigo gishinzwe ibiryo n'ibiyobyabwenge (FDA) cyabonye ko alcool ya sukari nka sorbitol ishobora kugirira akamaro ubuzima bwo mu kanwa. Ibi bishingiye ku bushakashatsi bwerekanye ko sorbitol ishobora kugabanya ibyago byo mu cyuho ugereranije nisukari yo ku meza, nubwo bitagereranywa n’izindi alcool.
- Ubwanyuma, ikoreshwa wenyine nkuburuhukiro bwo kurwanya igogora. Ni hyperosmotic, bivuze ko ikurura amazi mumara kuva mumyanya ikikije kugirango iteze imbere amara. Irashobora kugurwa kubwiyi ntego mu maduka menshi y’ibiribwa n’ibiyobyabwenge nta nyandiko yandikiwe.
Imikoreshereze nuburyo bwo kuyifata
Sorbitol yo gukoresha nabi irashobora kuboneka haba nk'urwungano ngogozi cyangwa igisubizo cyamazi gifatwa kumunwa. Urashobora kuyifata mu kanwa hamwe nikirahure cyamazi cyangwa ukavangwa mubinyobwa biryoshye, hamwe cyangwa udafite ibiryo.
Ingano zisabwa ziratandukanye. Ubushakashatsi bumwe bwerekana ko ingaruka zitifuzwa zishoboka cyane iyo ukoresheje garama 10 cyangwa zirenga kumunsi. Byongeye kandi, ubushakashatsi bumwe bwerekanye ko malabsorption ishobora kuba ifite dosiye ya garama 10 - ndetse no mu bantu bafite ubuzima bwiza.
FDA isaba ko ibirango ku biribwa bishobora kugutera kurya garama zirenga 50 buri munsi harimo umuburo: "Kurya birenze urugero bishobora kugira ingaruka mbi".
Ibyo biterwa nuko gufata sorbitol nyinshi bishobora gutera ingaruka mbi zigifu no kutaringaniza kwa electrolyte, nubwo nta kimenyetso cyerekana ko uruganda rushobora gutera uburozi.
Niba utekereza ko wafashe sorbitol nyinshi kandi ukaba ufite ibimenyetso byingenzi, hamagara umuganga wawe. Witegure gutanga amakuru ajyanye na dosiye n'ibimenyetso byawe, harimo igihe byatangiriye.
Kurangiza, nibyiza gukurikiza icyerekezo cyabaguzi kubipakira. Ubundi, baza abashinzwe ubuzima niba ufite ibibazo bijyanye no kunywa no gukoresha.
Inyungu za Sorbitol
- Ifite Ibirungo byiza. Ikoreshwa nka humectant ikurura amazi muruhu igasigara itunganijwe kandi ikagaburirwa.Iyi nteruro nayo ikora nkibyimbye bitezimbere imiterere cyangwa guhuza ibicuruzwa birinda gutakaza ubushuhe bwuruhu.
- Itondekanya imitungo ifasha mukuvura umutwe. Imirire yintungamubiri yisukari ikoreshwa mugukemura ibibazo byumutwe nka dandruff, flakiness, na psoriasis.
- Umusatsi muzima -Bwoza imiti yose nibicuruzwa byubatswe kuva kumisatsi kimwe no mumutwe. Ifu ya sorbitol organic ituma umusatsi ugaragara neza, ufite ubuzima bwiza, ukomeye kandi mwinshi.
- Irinda uruhu-Sorbitol ikora nkingabo ikingira kwangirika kwuruhu kandi ikarinda uruhu ibintu byo hanze nkumwanda nibintu bishingiye kumiti. Gukoresha iyi nteruro bifasha kurinda uruhu imirasire yangiza ya UV nibibazo bijyanye nayo. Irinda uruhu mikorobe, bagiteri zangiza, no kwandura.
- Guhindura ifu ya Agent-Sorbitol ifumbire mvaruganda kandi irahuza iguma ihagaze neza hamwe nibintu byinshi byimiti. Ntabwo iterwa na acide hamwe na alkaline. Ntabwo yangirika mu kirere kandi ntigihinduka ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru cyangwa imbere ya amine.
Kuki Kugerageza Sorbitol?
Niba warimo ushakisha uburyo bwiza bwo gushyigikira isukari yamaraso, igogorwa, ubuzima bw amenyo hamwe na hydration, sorbitol irashobora kuba inyongera nziza kuri wewe. Hariho inyungu nyinshi zishobora kubaho kubuzima, zose zishobora kuvamo ubuzima bwiza muri rusange. Birakunzwe cyane kubarwayi barwaye diyabete cyangwa abantu bakurikiza indyo ya karbike nkeya kuko mubisanzwe bitabangamira isukari yamaraso kandi ikaba ifite karori nke.
Ariko rero, menya neza kubaza umuganga mbere yo kuyifata kugirango umenye neza ko inyongera ari nziza kuri wewe. Abarwayi batandukanye barashobora kubyakira ukundi. Nubwo ishobora gutanga inyungu zubuzima, ntishobora kuba inyongera ikwiye kuri buri wese.
Kugura Sorbitol?
Aogubio ni isosiyete izobereye mu Gukora no gukwirakwiza ibintu bikoreshwa mu bya farumasi, ibikoresho fatizo n’ibikomoka ku bimera, intungamubiri zo gukora inyongeramusaruro zikoreshwa n'abantu, ibicuruzwa bya farumasi no mu nganda zikora imiti, ibiryo, imirire n’amavuta yo kwisiga.
Kwandika ingingo: Niki Chen
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-22-2024
