Ƙarin Abincin Abinci Matsayin Oleanolic Acid Foda
Menene oleanolic acid?
Oleanolic acid (OA), na halitta hydroxyl pentacyclic triterpenoid acid (HPTA) kama da betulinic acid, ursolic acid;
A ina za ku sami oleanolic acid?
Wasu 'ya'yan itatuwa kamar apples, rumman, lemun tsami, bilberries, zaituni sun ƙunshi oleanolic acid.
| Sunan ganye | Oleanolic acid abun ciki | Hanyar gwaji |
| Mai haske ya ce | 0.8028% | HPLC |
| Verbena Officinalis L | 0.071% -0.086% | HPLC |
| Prunella vulgaris L | 3.47% -4.46% | HPLC |
| Hemsley Chinensis Cogn. | 1.5% ~ 2% | HPLC |
A halin yanzu, Sin ganyeHemsley Chinensis Cognhar yanzu shine mafi kyawun kayan kasuwanci don hako oleanolic acid.
Hemsley Chinensis Cogn.Gabatarwa
Hemsleya chinensis Cogn.ganyen hawan dutse ne na shekara-shekara, kuma shi ne maganin gargajiya na kasar Sin.
- Iyali: Cucurbitaceae
- Kabila: Gomphogyneae
- Genus: Hemsleya
- Nau'i: H. kyakkyawa
Ana rarraba ganyen a lardunan Guangxi, da Sichuan, da Guizhou, da Yunnan, da Hubei, da dai sauransu. An haife su a gefen dazuka da ciyayi na kwari a tsayin da ya kai kimanin mita 2,000.
Abubuwan da ke aiki: ya ƙunshi Hemslolide Mal, Ma3, H1; Chikusetsusaponin-Iva; dihydro cucurbitacin F-25-acetate; dilydrocucurbitacin F; oleanolic acid-beta-Hlucosyloleanolate; Hemsamabilinin A; Cu-curbitacin Ⅱb-2-beta-D-glucopyranoside.
Cire Oleanolic acid daga Hemsleya Chinensis Cogn.
BASIC ANALYSIS
| Abun Nazari | Ƙayyadaddun bayanai | Sakamako | Hanyoyin Gwaji |
| Assay | ≥98.0% | 98.4% | HPLC |
| Organoleptic | |||
| Bayyanar | Foda | Daidaita | Organoleptic |
| Launi | Kashe-fari crystalline foda | Daidaita | Organoleptic |
| wari | Mara wari kuma mara dadi | Daidaita | Organoleptic |
| Halayen Jiki | |||
| Asarar bushewa | ≤0.5% | 0.01% | USP |
| Ragowa | ≤0.1% | 0.039% | USP |
| Takamaiman juyawa | 75.0°-83.0° | 78.2° | Saukewa: CP2010 |
| Karfe masu nauyi | |||
| Jimlar Karfe Masu nauyi | 20ppm Max | Daidaita | USPHanyar II |
| Jagora (Pb) | 3pm NMT | Daidaita | ICP-MS |
| Arsenic (AS) | 2pm NMT | Daidaita | ICP-MS |
| Cadmium (Cd) | 1pm NMT | Daidaita | ICP-MS |
| Mercury (Hg) | 0.1pm NMT | Daidaita | ICP-MS |
| Gwajin Kwayoyin Halitta | |||
| Jimlar Ƙididdiga: | NMT 5,000 cfu/g | Daidaita | AOAC |
| Yisti & Mold: | NMT 300 cfu/g | Daidaita | AOAC |
| Salmonella: | Korau | Daidaita | AOAC |
| E.Coli: | Korau | Daidaita | AOAC |
Aiki
Oleanolic acid (ursolic acid) wani fili ne na triterpenoid na halitta wanda ake samu a cikin tsire-tsire, kamar bearberry, zaituni, blueberries, da sauransu.
- Anti-mai kumburi da tasirin antioxidant:Ursolic acid yana da tasirin anti-mai kumburi da ayyukan antioxidant. Zai iya rage halayen kumburi, hana sakin masu shiga tsakani, cire radicals kyauta a cikin jiki, da rage lalacewa ta hanyar damuwa na oxidative.
- Kariyar hanta:Ursolic acid yana da tasirin kariya akan hanta. Yana inganta haɓakar ƙwayoyin hanta da gyarawa, rage haɗarin lalacewar hanta. Ursolic acid kuma yana iya hanawa da magance cututtukan hanta kamar hanta mai kitse ta hanyar daidaita metabolism na mai a cikin hanta.
- Ayyukan anti-tumor:Ursolic acid yana da tasirin hanawa akan wasu ƙwayoyin ƙari. Yana iya aiwatar da aikin rigakafin ƙwayar cuta ta hanyar daidaita ƙwayoyin apoptosis, hana haɓakawa da mamaye ƙwayoyin ƙwayar cuta, da daidaita hanyoyin siginar ƙwayoyin cutar kansa.
- Tasirin Hypoglycemic:Ursolic acid yana da wani tasiri akan rage sukarin jini da inganta aikin sel na islet na pancreatic. Yana inganta fitar da insulin kuma yana inganta haɓakar insulin, don haka yana taimakawa wajen sarrafa ciwon sukari da hana rikitarwa masu alaƙa.
- Antibacterial da antiviral aiki:Ursolic acid yana da wasu ayyukan antibacterial da antiviral akan ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta iri-iri. Yana hana girma da kwafi na ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta, yana rage haɗarin kamuwa da cuta da cututtuka.
Bugu da ƙari, an gano ursolic acid yana da kariyar fata, kaddarorin antioxidant, da juriya ga cututtukan zuciya na ischemic.
