Phofo e Phahameng ea Amino Acid L-leucine
Tlhaloso ea Sehlahisoa
Leucineke amino acid ea bohlokoa e sebelisoang ho biosynthesis ea liprotheine.Leucine ke α-amino acid, ho bolelang hore e na le sehlopha sa α-amino (e leng ka har'a protonated −NH3+sebopeho tlas'a maemo a tlhaho), sehlopha sa α-carboxylic acid (se ka har'a deprotonated −COO−sebopeho tlas'a maemo a baeloji), le sehlopha sa ketane ea lehlakore ea isobutyl, e etsang hore e be amino acid e seng polar aliphatic.E bohlokoa ho batho, ho bolelang hore 'mele ha o khone ho e kopanya: e tlameha ho fumanoa lijong.Mehloli ea lijo tsa batho ke lijo tse nang le protheine, joalo ka nama, lihlahisoa tsa lebese, lihlahisoa tsa soya, linaoa le linaoa tse ling.E kentsoe ke li-codons UUA, UUG, CUU, CUC, CUA, le CUG.
TS'ELISO MOTHEO
| Tlhahlobo | Tlhaloso | Mokhoa oa Teko |
| Assay (motheo o omileng) | 99.0–101.0% | HPLC |
| Tahlehelo ka ho omisa | Ha e Feta 0.20% | Se omisa |
| Mesaletsa ha e tuka | Ha e Feta 0.10% | Ph. Eur. |
| Lintho tse amanang | Ha e Feta 0.5% | Ph. Eur. |
| Endotoxin* | Ka tlase ho 6.0 EU/g | Ph. Eur. |
| Boemo ba tharollo(Transmittance) | Eseng ka tlase ho 98.0% | Ph. Eur. |
| PH | 5.5 ho isa ho 6.5 | Ph. Eur. |
| Potoloho e khethehileng[α]20D | +14.9+16.0° | Ph. Eur. |
| Potoloho e khethehileng[α]25D | +14,9+17,3° | Ph. Eur. |
| Ammonium (NH4) | Ha e Feta 0.020% | Ph. Eur. |
| Chloride (Cl) | Ha e Feta 0.020% | Ph. Eur. |
| Sulfate (SO4) | Ha e Feta 0.020% | Ph. Eur. |
| Tshipi (Fe) | Ha e Feta 10 ppm | ICP-MS/AOAC 993.14 |
| Arsenic (As) | <1 ppm | ICP-MS/AOAC 993.14 |
| Cadmium (Cd) | <2 ppm | ICP-MS/AOAC 993.14 |
| Litšepe tse boima (Pb) | Ha e Feta 10 ppm | ICP-MS/AOAC 993.14 |
| Mercury (Hg) | <0.5ppm | ICP-MS/AOAC 993.14 |
Tlhahlobo ea likokoana-hloko
| Kakaretso ea Plate Count | <3,000 cfu/g | AOAC 990.12 |
| Kakaretso ea Yeast & Mold | <300 cfu/g | AOAC 997.02 |
| E. Coli | <10 cfu/g | AOAC 991.14 |
| Li-coliforms | <10 cfu/g | AOAC 991.14 |
| Salmonella | E mpe | ELFA-AOAC |
| Staphylococcus | <10 cfu/g | AOAC 2003.07 |
Mosebetsi
Leucine ke amino acid ea bohlokoa bakeng sa protheine synthesis.Ho feta moo, ka mokhoa o ts'oanang le li-amino acid tse ling, skeleton ea carbon ea leucine e ka sebelisoa ho hlahisa ATP.Leha ho le joalo, leucine e ka boela ea laola lits'ebetso tse 'maloa tsa cellular joalo ka protheine synthesis, nchafatso ea lisele le metabolism.
